Retail

  • Navigating Through Challenges: Russia’s Food & Grocery Retail Market Eyes Gradual Growth

    In 2022, the Russian food and grocery retail market encountered a downturn, shrinking by 2.6% to mark a value of $268.9 billion. Amidst a backdrop of geopolitical tensions and economic disruptions, particularly the effects stemming from the Russia-Ukraine conflict, this sector has navigated through turbulent waters. Despite these adversities, projections for the future signal a rebound; by 2027, the market is expected to climb to a value of $294.1 billion, indicating a 9.4% rise since 2022.

     

    The largest slice of the market pie belongs to the food segment, accounting for 67.8% of the market’s total value. This dominance underscores the essential nature of food retail within the broader context of grocery and consumer spending habits in Russia. Despite the economic pressures, Russia continues to play a significant role in the European food & grocery retail landscape, contributing 12.4% to the region’s market value.

     

  • Russian Online Retail Sector Set for Growth, Projected to Reach $42.7 Billion by 2027

    The Russian online retail sector, which experienced a growth of 2.7% in 2022, reaching a value of $32.3 billion, is on a trajectory to expand by 32.3% to $42.7 billion by 2027. This sector, accounting for 8% of the European online retail market value, is driven by the digital connectivity of the population and a preference for the convenience of online shopping.

     

    Electrical and electronics retail emerged as the dominant segment, contributing 41.1% to the sector’s total value, reflecting the modern consumer’s inclination towards cutting-edge technology and smart products. Despite the robust growth in recent years, the sector faces strong competition due to the large number of players, including domestic giants Wildberries, M.Video, and Ozon.ru, and the exit of major Western brands. This competitive environment is characterized by product differentiation, low brand loyalty, and the ease with which customers can switch between providers.

     

  • Russian Toys & Games Retail Market to See Modest Growth, Reaching $2.6 Billion by 2027

    In 2022, the Russian toys & games retail market experienced a slight contraction of 1.4%, closing the year with a market value of $2,445.5 million. Despite this dip, forecasts for the market are optimistic, projecting an increase of 6.5% to reach $2,605.2 million by 2027. Russia contributes to 9% of the European toys & games retail market value, showcasing its significant position within the sector.

     

    The market is characterized by intense competition, with both domestic and international players vying for consumer attention through price-based competition and product differentiation. Leading the charge in the Russian market are Wildberries and Detsky Mir Group, with Wildberries’ diverse product range helping to mitigate its reliance on the toys & games segment.

     

  • Russian Sports Equipment Retail Market Faces Decline, Expected to Shrink by 3.7% by 2027

    In 2022, the Russian sports equipment retail market witnessed a significant downturn, contracting by 9.4% to a market value of $4,255.4 million. This decline is attributed to a combination of sanctions resulting from the Russia-Ukraine crisis and the departure of major international brands from the Russian market. Looking ahead, the market is forecasted to further decrease by 3.7%, settling at a value of $4,097.4 million by 2027.

     

    Russia, holding an 8.5% share of the European sports equipment retail market, has historically been a dynamic market with a range of competitors, including general merchandisers, specialist retailers, and manufacturers engaging in direct sales. Key players such as Sportmaster and Decathlon lead the market, despite a highly fragmented landscape that includes department stores, other sports brands, and e-commerce platforms like Wildberries, fostering a highly competitive environment.

     

  • Russian Consumer Electronics Retail Market Set for Gradual Growth, Reaching $28 Billion by 2027

    In 2022, the Russian consumer electronics retail market experienced a slight downturn, shrinking by 2.8% to a value of $25,529.6 million, amidst challenges such as smartphone market saturation and shifting consumer demands towards computing devices. Despite these setbacks, projections indicate a rebound, with the market value forecasted to grow by 9.9% to $28,050.3 million by 2027.

     

    Household appliances emerged as the market’s leading segment, contributing 31.6% to the total market value, highlighting consumer preferences towards home comfort, energy efficiency, and smart home technologies. The geographical analysis reveals Russia’s significant position, accounting for 8.4% of the European consumer electronics retail market value.

     

  • Fix Price Reports Q4 and FY 2023 Results

    Fix Price, one of the leading variety value retailers globally and the largest in Russia, revealed its Q4 and FY 2023 results on February 28, 2024, highlighting a network growth with 252 net new stores and a 13.5% year-on-year growth in total selling space to 1,390.6 thousand sqm. LFL sales saw a slight decline of 0.9% due to softer consumer demand. The quarter witnessed a shift in the assortment mix, with non-food items accounting for 50.2% of retail sales. The company also tested a new price point of RUB 399, and the total number of registered loyalty cardholders reached 25.7 million, with transactions using loyalty cards representing 60.9% of total retail sales.

  • X5 Partners With Over 1,300 New Suppliers in 2023

    On February 28, 2024, X5 Group, a prominent Russian food retailer managing the Pyaterochka, Perekrestok, and Chizhik retail chains, announced a significant expansion in its supplier network, adding 1,332 new suppliers in 2023. Among these new partnerships, 1,008 suppliers are based in Russia, indicating X5’s strong focus on supporting local businesses. The new additions include a diverse mix of 527 micro-enterprises and 285 small businesses, reflecting X5’s commitment to fostering a supportive ecosystem for smaller-scale producers.

     

  • Russia Gift Card Market Projected to Reach $10.2 Billion by 2027

    The Russian gift card industry is projected to witness substantial growth, reaching a market volume of $7.6 billion in 2023, as per the latest market intelligence report. This growth trajectory reflects a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3% from 2018 to 2022.

     

    Key factors driving this growth include advancements in e-commerce, increased adoption of remote employee incentives, a surge in digital gifting, and strategic initiatives by various sectors including government, hospitality, and travel.

     

    The forecast indicates sustained growth up to 2027, with expectations for the market to maintain a CAGR of 7.8%, reaching a valuation of $10.2 billion.

     

    The digital pivot within retail and corporate sectors, along with consumer preference for the convenience and flexibility of gift cards, contributes significantly to this growth.

     

  • Magnit Appoints CEO for Magnit Market

    Magnit PJSC announced Konstantin Izmaylov as CEO of Magnit Market, the marketplace being developed on the basis of KazanExpress, acquired in November 2023. Izmaylov, with vast e-commerce experience, will lead the strategy and development of Magnit Market.

  • Navigating New Realities: The Transforming Landscape of the Russian Jewelry Market

    By Alexey Tarasov

     

    The Russian jewelry market is experiencing new economic realities that are impacting its players differently depending on the scale of their businesses.

     

    On one hand, the suspension of international brands' activities in Russia has freed up a portion of the market, seemingly allowing for growth and the occupation of niche spaces. On the other hand, the government introduced a new unified tax system in 2022, applicable to players of any scale, imposing a 20% tax rate compared to the previous 6% tax on income or 15% tax on the difference between income and expenses paid by individual entrepreneurs.

     

  • The number of new shopping centers in Russia fell to a minimum in 12 years

    Analysts at the Center for Economic Forecasting of Gazprombank report that in 2022, only 126,000 sq. meters of retail space were commissioned in Moscow, while in other regions, the figure was 179,000 sq. meters. This is the lowest result in the past 12 years and is also 65% and 67% lower than in 2021, respectively.

     

    Experts attribute the decline in construction rates to three factors. First, there was a postponement of commissioning dates for future periods due to the high degree of uncertainty. Second, stabilization occurred after record volumes of commissioning in 2021 compared to the previous five years. Third, there was a rise in the vacancy rate in existing retail space.

     

  • E-commerce turnover in Russia increased by almost 30% in 2022

    According to a report by the Association of Internet Commerce Companies (AKIT), the turnover of e-commerce in Russia saw a significant increase of almost 30% in 2022 compared to the previous year, reaching a total of 4.98 trillion rubles. The AKIT predicts that such growth rates may continue in 2023, provided that there are no critical changes in market conditions, such as currency fluctuations. The association believes that 25-30% has become an annual sustainable growth rate in Russian e-commerce.

     

    The report also indicates that the share of e-commerce in total retail sales has increased by 2.4 percentage points over the year, making up 11.6%. It is noteworthy that the share of online sales in non-food retail is significantly higher than in food retail, amounting to 19.9% and 3.1%, respectively. Furthermore, the share of cross-border trade has decreased by 9.4 percentage points to 3.6% over the year.

     

  • Toys market

    The Russian market for toys and games experienced steady growth from 2017 to 2019 but saw strong growth in 2020 and 2021 due to the pandemic. However, the market declined in 2021 and is expected to follow a strong growth trajectory in the forecast period of 2021-2026, mainly driven by younger generations’ growing interest in traditional recreational activities, especially games at social events.

     

    Digital alternatives such as game consoles, tablets, and mobile phone apps have constrained the market’s growth to some extent. Nevertheless, the Russian toys and games market presents a huge market opportunity for both domestic and global toy businesses, as toys enhance cognitive, imaginative, creative, and problem-solving abilities. Russia has a significant market share in the European toys and games retail market, making up over 8.3%.

     

  • Sales of jewelry and watches

    The Russian market for jewelry and watches saw modest growth in the past few years, with a significant decline in revenues in 2020. However, the market recovered in 2021 with strong double-digit growth, and healthy growth is expected in the remaining forecast period of 2021-2026, with particularly strong growth in 2023 and 2024.

     

    The jewelry and watches retail market is largely based on discretionary consumer spending and is very sensitive to changes in consumers’ disposable income and confidence. The market saw strong growth in 2021 due to economic recovery, the opening of physical stores, and the removal of export restrictions.

     

    The Russian jewelry and watches market grew in value by 27% in 2021 compared to 2020, while the volume grew by only 4%. The increase in prices in jewelry retail in 2021 by 22% compared to the previous year and by 45% against 2019 led to an increase in sales of silver jewelry but prevented a full recovery in the market.

  • Toys & games in Russia

    Growth in the Russian toy business is low and is expected to accelerate slightly over the next five years.

     

    The slow growth is largely due to Russia’s recent recession, which has led low-income families to withhold spending on new toys or games. There tends to be a considerable difference between the money spent on toys in rural areas and cities, and it is estimated that in Moscow about 25 percent more is spent on toys than elsewhere in the country.

     

    The Russian toys and games market recorded total revenues of USD2,392.4 million in 2018, which equates to an average annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.5 percent from 2014 to 2018.

     

    Sanctions against Russia over Crimea have taken a heavy toll on the Russian economy.

     

  • Russian online retailer Ozon considering IPO in the U.S.

    The Moscow-based online retailer Ozon and streaming service ivi are both reportedly considering initial public offerings in the U.S. later this year. Russia’s leading bank, Sberbank, was in talks to buy a large minority stake in Ozone. But now that talks have stalled, Ozon’s plan has shifted toward an IPO.

  • X5 posts 12% revenue growth

    On October 22, 2019, the X5 Retail Group N.V., a leading Russian food retailer, released the company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for the three months and the nine months of 2019 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the E.U.

     

    Net retail sales

     

    The total net retail sales growth reached 12.8 percent year-on-year in the third quarter of 2019, driven by positive like-for-like (LFL) sales dynamics and the expansion of retail space. In the third quarter, LFL sales performance remained strong at 3.9 percent year-on-year.

     

    Gross profit margin

     

  • Russia’s e-commerce

    With over 80 million people using the internet monthly, Russia has the largest online audience in Europe, and long-term growth prospects are promising.

     

  • X5 adjusted EBITDA margin reached 7.2% in Q4 2018

    X5 delivered revenue growth of 16.9 percent year-on-year in the fourth quarter of 2018 on the back of positive like-for-like (LFL) sales and selling space expansion. Gross margin improved by 30 b.p. (basis points) year-on-year to 24.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2018 despite a challenging external environment, driven by year-on-year commercial margin improvement, a stable share of promo and the format mix effect from proportionally more sales at Perekrestok, as well as successful measures to control shrinkage levels.

     

    Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue increased by 35 b.p. year-on-year to 18.1 percent, primarily as a result of non-food inflation’s exceeding food inflation, an increase in lease expenses due to the growing share of leased space in X5’s total real estate portfolio, and utilities expenses due to the rates’ rising faster than food inflation and other expenses.